The Vietnamese government will ban the use of petrol-powered motorcycles and scooters in the central area of Hanoi starting July 1, 2026. The order was announced by Prime Minister Pham Minh Chinh.
The move is an effort to reduce the city’s worsening air pollution. Hanoi is often listed as one of the most polluted cities in the world. In addition to the dirty air, the city’s rivers are also reported to be polluted beyond safe levels.
However, the initial ban will only affect areas within Ring Road 1.
The Prime Minister also instructed the Hanoi People’s Committee to prepare a clear action plan to phase out fossil-fuel-powered motorcycles by mid-2026.
Implementation phase of the ban
- July 1, 2026: The ban on petrol-powered motorcycles and mopeds will begin in areas within Ring Road 1 (i.e. the main city center).
- January 1, 2028: The ban will be extended to areas within Ring Roads 1 and 2, including restrictions on the use of privately owned petrol cars.
- By 2030: The restricted area will also include the 3rd Ring Road.
Preparing for the transition
The Hanoi government has been instructed to prepare a special plan called the Low Emission Zone (LEZ) by the third quarter of 2025.
Awareness campaigns will also be launched to help people adapt to the new regulations.
Focus on clean transportation
By the end of 2024, Hanoi recorded more than 9.2 million vehicles, including 6.9 million motorcycles and 1.1 million cars registered in the city itself.
In addition, about 1.2 million foreign vehicles also travel in Hanoi every day.
In place of gasoline-powered motorcycles, the city will expand the use of electric buses and trains, and build charging stations and maintenance centers for clean energy vehicles.
Other additional measures
- Registration and parking fees for petrol vehicles will be increased in the city center by the end of 2025.
- Single-use plastics will be banned in restaurants, hotels and eateries within the 1st Ring Road starting in the fourth quarter of 2025.
- Polluting factories will be moved out of residential areas by 2028.
- Rivers and drainage in the city will be cleaned through a special plan to be completed by the third quarter of 2025.
- A modern and high-tech waste treatment plant will be built to reduce dependence on landfills.
Source: Vietnam Economic Times